Posted on February 9, 2010.
Protect your joints and reduce arthritis glucosamine chondroitin sulfate / Osteoarthritis is perhaps the fastest growing form of arthritis in the United States. The evidence of the Arthritis Foundation, one third of adult Americans have X-ray of osteoarthritis. Last year, more than 7 million visits to the doctor were osteoarthritis related which is second to cardiovascular disease in America. As we age, this number will increase unless we take steps to stop arthritis. Over the years, researchers have developed medications to help relieve pain, but none have actually addressed the underlying cause of joint destruction. In this article we'll take a look at the characteristics of osteoarthritis and treatments currently available. Also, we will search for natural alternatives that can help improve the quality of life.
Osteoarthritis is a disease that involves some bones and joints in the body. A joint is where two bones are connected and composed of cartilage which is surrounded by muscles and tendons. Some joints have a limited range of motion as a side in the rib cage and others have a much broader movement as hips, knees, elbows, wrists, and thumbs. The broader ranges of movement joints are called synovial joints. (1) The synovial joints have a unique structure. The bones are connected to the synovial joints are covered in a tough fibrous cartilage appeal. This cartilage hard tissue between the bones is called the joint capsule. The capsule is an internal cavity that is lined with an inner membrane called the synovium. With this membrane is fluid called synovial fluid is a thick, slippery, which fills the small spaces between and around the two bones connect. The fluid is filled with a substance that lubricates joints and facilitates movement. (1.2)
This cartilage serves two purposes. First, it allows a smooth surface to support the heavy weight and ease the movement of joints in motion. Second, the articular cartilage absorbs shock and distributes the forces and mechanical stress on bone connected to the joint.
common function is subjected to mechanical stress in continuous movement and the ability to withstand stress joints reflects his state of health. If mechanical stress is becoming more common for some physical changes occur in the articular cartilage covering the bones. (1.2)
Cartilage is tough and some elastic in nature that consists of water, collagen and protein complexes called proteoglycans. (3) When the arthritis was diagnosed in one patient, the cartilage began to weaken and frayed. Over time the cartilage breaks down to expose the two bones of the joint. When two bones rub all kinds of damage can occur. Bits of bone and cartilage break off and float freely in the joint space. When the joint is bent, we often feel gritty grinding is painful. Over time small bone growth can grow in the cartilage and surrounding tissues causing much pain and decrease range of motion in the joint. As arthritis progresses, pain and discomfort will increase the creation of sleepless nights and days unhappy.
Although the exact cause of osteoarthritis is unknown, researchers do know that this is not related to age. The researchers observed the disease with the same destructive changes in young patients diagnosed but were not observed in the elderly who have the disease. (2,4,5) Researchers have found that certain conditions do seem to trigger or aggravate the disease.
Families who have frequent occurrences of osteoarthritis tend to rely on the idea that this could be a genetic factor. Osteoarthritis of the hands is often regarded as genetic. (2) People who are very active or who have physically demanding jobs have a higher incidence of development.