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Anemia In Babies

Posted on March 9, 2010.
Anemia In BabiesToddlers and Anemia

Anemia is a common blood disorder caused by a deficiency of red blood cells (RBCs) and is characterized by a lack of vitality. It is estimated that about 7 percent of children experience anemia United States once before the age of 18. The most common cause of anemia in toddlers is iron deficiency.

Iron is important in the production of hemoglobin, a protein that transports oxygen from the lungs mainly to the different parts of the body. Iron also helps various brain functions. inadequate intake of iron leads to a decrease in hemoglobin production, leading to poor mental functioning and fatigue.

Symptoms

The symptoms of anemia in babies include:

aec Pallor
aec Irritability
aec Weakness
aec Fatigue
aec Shortness
aec Fast heart rate
aec swollen hands and feet
aec Enlarged spleen
aec dark urine

Anemic children may also show symptoms of jaundice if several children have symptoms of jaundice without being anemic.

Treatment

Because of the possible causes of anemia, we must first identify the cause of anemia in your child. If you notice any signs of anemia, consult your family doctor. The diagnosis of the disease may include a blood test that measures the red blood cells in the body.

Depending on the cause, treatment options may vary and include:

aec Iron supplements (tablets, drops, and liquid)
aec diet rich in iron
aec Folic acid and vitamin B12 supplements

However, it is important to consult a doctor before administering a drug or a supplement to your child.

For more severe forms of anemia, treatment options may include:

aec Blood transfusion
aec Treatment of infection causing anemia
aec Medicines to maintain the level of red blood cells in the body

Tips to take care when your children suffer from anemia

Fathers must keep in mind that the type, cause, and severity of anemia in children will determine what type of care is needed. Rest assured, however, that children often tolerate anemia much better than adults.

In general, a child with significant anemia may tire more easily than other children and therefore need to limit activity levels. Make sure your children's teachers and other caregivers are aware of the state. If iron deficiency is the cause, follow signs to the doctor about dietary changes and take iron supplements.

If the spleen is enlarged, your child may be allowed to play contact sports because of the risk that the spleen could rupture or hemorrhage if your children were injured. Some forms of anemia, such as sickle cell anemia, require other more specific types of care and treatment.

Your baby needs to see the doctor on a regular basis. These visits are important for the health of children and child development .

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